SharePoint offers column calculations. These can be complex or simple.
Microsoft has an explanation on Data Calculations here*.*
Microsoft also has a list of Formulas and Functions here*.*
Microsoft also has a list of how to use a calculated list value here*.*
Here is an EXTENSIVE list of functions that can be used
Here is an example of a formula that WILL NOT work:
=IF(Column1<=Column2, "OK", "Not OK")
Here is an example of a formula that WILL work:
=IF(Column1<=Column2*;* "OK"; "Not OK") (Note the semicolons instead of the commas!)
Testing Multiple-Choice Value
In this example, I wanted to test a column that was of type multiple-choice. If it was one of two specific values, I wanted this field to be equal to 1. If it was another choices, I wanted it to be equal to 0:
=IF(OR([Column]="Choice 1", [Column] ="Choice 2"), 1, 0)
In this example, I wanted to test options for a column, setting the calculated value based on options:
=IF([VARIABLE]="Open","Open",IF([VARIABLE]="Unresolved","Substantially Complete", IF([VARIABLE]="Resolved and Closed","Substantially Complete","Work in Progress")))
This basically says, take the Variable drop-down I am working with and,
- If it says "Open", set this field to "Open"
- If it says "Unresolved", set this field to "Substantially Complete"
- If it says "Resolved and Closed", set this field to Substantially Complete
- If it has any other value, set it to "Work in Progress"
Calculated Field for Dates
I had a need to group a list by dates. I came up with 3 options... here's what I did. Oh, and you needf to replace "VARIABLE" with the actual date field you want to calculate off of:
Show the week in the year - “114”
=INT((VARIABLE-DATE(2007,1,1))/7)
Show the year and month - “2009 – 03 (March 2009)”
=TEXT(VARIABLE,"yyyy - ")&TEXT(VARIABLE,"mm")&TEXT(Date," (mmmm")&TEXT(VARIABLE," yyyy)")
Show the year, month and week in that month - “2009 – 03 (March wk 01)”
=TEXT(VARIABLE,"yyyy - ")&TEXT(VARIABLE,"mm")&TEXT(VARIABLE," (mmmm wk ")& IF(TEXT(VARIABLE,"dd")<"08","1)",IF(TEXT(VARIABLE,"dd")<"15","2)", IF(TEXT(VARIABLE,"dd")<"22","3)",”4)”)))
Calculated Field for Text
Suppose you have a column of text called "My Column" and you wanted to pull the first letter of the value for that field. You can do that by creating a calculated column with this as the calculation:
=Left(My Column,1)
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